An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 320: How do you practice stewardship of creation?

Question 320: How do you practice stewardship of creation?

I practice stewardship of creation by using the earth’s resources wisely, caring for living things, and honoring God’s handiwork. I avoid waste, live with gratitude and simplicity, and act with responsibility toward the world God made. Stewardship means working, resting, cultivating, and conserving in ways that reflect God’s justice, beauty, and love. Through these actions, I give glory to the Creator and serve the good of others. (Genesis 2:15, Psalm 104:24, Proverbs 12:10, Matthew 6:26–30, Colossians 1:16–17)

Full Scripture References​

“The LORD God took the man and placed him in the Garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it.” – Genesis 2:15 (BSB)

“How many are Your works, O LORD! In wisdom You made them all; the earth is full of Your creatures.” – Psalm 104:24 (BSB)

“A righteous man regards the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are only cruelty.” – Proverbs 12:10 (BSB)

“Look at the birds of the air: They do not sow or reap or gather into barns—and yet your Heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much more valuable than they? … If that is how God clothes the grass of the field … will He not much more clothe you?” – Matthew 6:26, 30 (BSB)

“For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible… all things were created through Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.” – Colossians 1:16–17 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

Practicing stewardship of creation begins with seeing the world as God’s good gift—not as our possession, but as a trust. We are caretakers of His handiwork. Bishop Dan Gifford (ANiC, Diocese of Western Canada and Alaska) writes, “Stewardship is not driven by panic or pride but by reverence. We care for creation not to save ourselves, but to honor our Creator.” (Creation and Christian Duty, 2022)

This practice includes simple habits: reducing waste, conserving water and energy, planting gardens, treating animals kindly, and avoiding unnecessary consumption. Fr. Isaac Rehberg (ACNA, All Saints San Antonio, TX) explains, “The small choices of daily life—how we eat, what we throw away, what we buy—can reflect or distort the image of God in us. Stewardship makes those decisions holy.” (The Gospel in the Garden, 2020)

It also includes cultivating beauty, order, and fruitfulness wherever we live. Fr. Caleb Evans (Anglican Orthodox Church, St. Stephen’s Mission, GA) notes, “To plant, to repair, to beautify—these are sacred acts when done for love of the Lord. Stewardship is not only about restraint, but about blessing and building.” (The Earth is the Lord’s, 2021)

Worship and stewardship are connected. When we lift our eyes to God in praise, we are reminded that the world is His, and we are not its owners but its servants. Fr. Thomas Buchan (Anglican Union, St. Mark’s Anglican Church, VA) writes, “Every Eucharist reminds us: the earth is the Lord’s. As we receive from His hand, we must also care for what His hand has made.” (Liturgical Ecology, 2021)

Canon George Grant (ACNA, Parish Presbyterian Church, TN) adds, “We do not worship nature, but we worship God by how we treat His creation. Stewardship is doxology made visible—in the garden, the home, and the marketplace.” (Recovering Anglican Piety, 2019)

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

“Let each man tend the earth with care, for it is not his to possess but God’s to lend. Stewardship is a holy calling.” – Basil the Great, Homily on Creation, c. 370 AD

“He who wastes what is given him dishonors the Giver. Use what you need, and leave the rest with thanksgiving.” – John Chrysostom, Homily on Matthew 6, c. 390 AD

“God clothes the lilies and feeds the birds; shall we trample what He cherishes? Let us be gentle with all He has made.” – Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on the Psalms, c. 400 AD

“The earth, being made by God, is to be used in fear and reverence. The Christian walks upon it as upon holy ground.” – Cyprian of Carthage, On the Discipline of the Christian Life, c. 250 AD

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

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