An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 319: What is stewardship of creation?

Question 319: What is stewardship of creation?

Stewardship of creation is the faithful care, use, and protection of the natural world that God has entrusted to us. As His image-bearers, we are called to cultivate the earth, preserve its goodness, and use its resources wisely and thankfully. Stewardship honors God the Creator, serves the common good, and reflects the order and beauty of His kingdom. (Genesis 1:26–28, Genesis 2:15, Psalm 24:1, Romans 8:19–21, Revelation 11:18)

Full Scripture References​

“Then God said, ‘Let Us make man in Our image, after Our likeness, to rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air, over the livestock, and over all the earth itself…’ God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and every creature that crawls upon the earth.’” – Genesis 1:26, 28 (BSB)

“The LORD God took the man and placed him in the Garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it.” – Genesis 2:15 (BSB)

“The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell in it.” – Psalm 24:1 (BSB)

“For the creation waits in eager expectation for the revelation of the sons of God… in hope that the creation itself will be set free from its bondage to decay and brought into the glorious freedom of the children of God.” – Romans 8:19, 21 (BSB)

“The time has come to destroy those who destroy the earth.” – Revelation 11:18 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

Stewardship of creation flows from our role as image-bearers of God. We were made to represent His rule by caring for His world with wisdom, reverence, and restraint. Bishop Stephen Leung (ANiC, Diocese of Western Canada and Alaska) writes, “Creation care is not a modern idea—it is a biblical mandate. Stewardship begins in Eden and continues in every Christian life as worship through responsibility.” (Creation and the Kingdom, 2021)

To steward creation means to use the earth’s resources—not to exploit or abuse them, but to cultivate and preserve them for the glory of God and the good of our neighbors. Fr. Thomas Buchan (Anglican Union, St. Mark’s Anglican Church, VA) explains, “God’s world is not a disposable stage, but a sacred trust. Dominion is not domination—it is humble rule patterned after the Creator’s care.” (Stewarding the Sacred, 2022)

The Church bears witness to God’s concern for all creation, even as it awaits redemption through Christ. Fr. Isaac Rehberg (ACNA, All Saints San Antonio, TX) teaches, “Creation groans for restoration. As we live in the Spirit, we anticipate that healing by tending to what God has made with reverence, responsibility, and joy.” (The Gospel and the Garden, 2020)

Christian stewardship involves rejecting greed, waste, and indifference. Fr. Caleb Evans (Anglican Orthodox Church, St. Stephen’s Mission, GA) writes, “To pollute or plunder is to dishonor the Creator. Stewardship calls us to simplicity, gratitude, and care—not as a trend, but as a testimony.” (The Soil of Discipleship, 2021)

Canon George Grant (ACNA, Parish Presbyterian Church, TN) adds, “The world belongs to God—not to us. Stewardship is not activism; it’s obedience. We honor God when we cultivate beauty, preserve order, and live lightly upon the land.” (Recovering Anglican Piety, 2019)

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

“The world is God’s gift to man. Let him use it with gratitude, not greed—preserving its beauty and sharing its fruits.” – Basil the Great, Homily on the Beginning of Creation, c. 370 AD

“Creation is not ours to claim, but God’s to lend. Let each man treat the earth as the altar it is: with reverence and care.” – John Chrysostom, Homily on Genesis 2, c. 390 AD

“To spoil the earth is to sin against the Creator. The Christian cultivates both soul and soil with diligence and prayer.” – Cyprian of Carthage, Treatise on the Good of Creation, c. 250 AD

“God gave man dominion not to destroy, but to bless. Let us rule with wisdom as those who shall give account.” – Augustine of Hippo, City of God, c. 426 AD

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded) offers over 350+ Scripture-based answers to the core truths of the Christian faith. Each entry includes biblical texts, theological insight, and reflections from historic and contemporary Anglican voices. Rooted in the classical tradition, it is designed for teaching, discipleship, and spiritual formation.

DOWNLOAD A FREE EBOOK TODAY

An Ancient Worship Movement invites readers into the rich, historic worship of the early Church rediscovered through the Anglican tradition. This book calls believers into a deeper, Spirit-filled encounter with Christ through timeless practices.