An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 298: What is hope as a virtue?

Question 298: What is hope as a virtue?

Hope as a virtue is the confident trust that God will fulfill all His promises in Christ. It looks forward to eternal life, strengthens me in present trials, and anchors my soul in God’s faithfulness. Hope empowers me to persevere, endure suffering, and live joyfully in the assurance that God is working all things for my good and His glory. (Romans 5:1–5, Hebrews 6:19, 1 Peter 1:3–5, Titus 2:13, Lamentations 3:21–23)

Full Scripture References​

“Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ… And not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope. And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit.” – Romans 5:1, 3–5 (BSB)

“We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain.” – Hebrews 6:19 (BSB)

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, and into an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, reserved in heaven for you.” – 1 Peter 1:3–4 (BSB)

“…as we await the blessed hope and glorious appearance of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ.” – Titus 2:13 (BSB)

“Yet I call this to mind, and therefore I have hope: Because of the LORD’s loving devotion we are not consumed, for His mercies never fail. They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness!” – Lamentations 3:21–23 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

Hope as a virtue is not wishful thinking but confident expectation. It is rooted in the character of God, secured by the resurrection of Christ, and sustained by the indwelling Spirit. Bishop Stephen Leung (ANiC, Diocese of Western Canada and Alaska) explains, “Hope is the forward gaze of faith. It believes that God’s promises are truer than our pain, and His kingdom is nearer than our fears.” (Faithful in the Waiting, 2022)

This virtue gives strength in suffering and perseverance in difficulty. Fr. Isaac Rehberg (ACNA, All Saints San Antonio, TX) writes, “Hope does not deny grief or pain—it refuses to let them have the last word. It clings to the cross and the empty tomb and says, ‘God is not finished.’” (Living Between the Advents, 2021)

Hope is formed through worship, prayer, and immersion in Scripture. It grows when we remember God’s past faithfulness and anticipate His future redemption. Canon George Grant (ACNA, Parish Presbyterian Church, TN) notes, “Hope is the antidote to despair. It rises when the soul is trained to look up rather than within.” (Recovering Anglican Piety, 2019)

In Anglican worship, hope is embedded in the rhythm of the Church calendar and in daily liturgy. Every prayer, creed, and hymn calls us to lift our eyes to the coming glory of Christ. Fr. Matthew Munn (ACNA, Church of the Redeemer, NC) observes, “The Church forms hopeful people by proclaiming what is certain in uncertain times. Hope looks to the end—and so lives faithfully in the present.” (Catechesis of Resurrection Faith, 2022)

Bishop Charlie Masters (ANiC, Diocese of the Living Word) adds, “Christian hope is not grounded in circumstance but in a Person. Jesus Christ is our hope. And because He lives, our hope will never be put to shame.” (Hope That Anchors the Soul, 2023)

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

“Hope is the anchor cast into heaven. It holds fast the soul amid the storms of life.” – John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews, c. 390 AD

“He who has hope lives not for this world alone. His heart is set on what is to come, and he walks in peace.” – Augustine of Hippo, Sermon on the Psalms, c. 400 AD

“Hope lifts the eyes of the soul. It sees beyond the grave and embraces the promises of God as already ours.” – Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures, c. 350 AD

“To live in hope is to live in patience, endurance, and joy. It is the virtue that refuses to despair because Christ is risen.” – Basil the Great, On the Ascetical Life, c. 375 AD

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

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