An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 216: How do you participate in Christian community?

Question 216: How do you participate in Christian community?

I participate in Christian community by committing myself to a local church where I worship regularly, receive the sacraments, grow in the Word of God, pray with others, and serve in love. I support and encourage fellow believers, submit to godly leadership, share my spiritual gifts, and join in the Church’s mission. True participation means living as an active and faithful member of Christ’s Body. (Acts 2:42, Hebrews 10:24–25, 1 Peter 4:10, Ephesians 4:11–13)

Full Scripture References​

“They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.” — Acts 2:42 (BSB)

“And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have, but let us encourage one another…” — Hebrews 10:24–25 (BSB)

“Each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another, as faithful stewards of God’s grace in its various forms.” — 1 Peter 4:10 (BSB)

“It was He who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers, to equip the saints for works of ministry and to build up the body of Christ…” — Ephesians 4:11–12 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

To participate in Christian community is to live out my faith in union with others who belong to Christ. It begins with joining a local church—a visible expression of the Body of Christ—where I commit to worship, prayer, the sacraments, and the study of Scripture. Participation is not passive attendance but active involvement: I listen and speak, receive and give, learn and serve.

God has given each believer gifts, not for private use, but for the edification of the Church. I am called to use those gifts in love—to teach, encourage, help, pray, lead, or support, according to the Spirit’s leading. I participate by showing hospitality, caring for the sick or needy, mentoring others, forgiving offenses, and being present in both joy and sorrow.

Canon Dr. Joel Scandrett (Trinity School for Ministry) writes, “Christian community is not a club, but a covenant. To participate is to be formed and to form others—to love, to serve, to endure, and to grow together into Christ.”

Bishop Julian Dobbs (Diocese of the Living Word, ACNA) explains, “Participation is not optional for the Christian—it is obedience. The Church is not merely a place to go, but a people to whom I belong and for whom I bear responsibility.”

The 1662 Book of Common Prayer teaches participation through its liturgies of public worship, Holy Communion, Baptism, and Confirmation. The Daily Office is a communal rhythm of prayer and Scripture. In the Baptismal Covenant, the Church pledges mutual care, spiritual growth, and shared mission.

J.C. Ryle wrote, “Let no man imagine that he can be a healthy Christian while he neglects the fellowship of God’s people. It is in the Church that we are sharpened, strengthened, and sanctified.” (Practical Religion, 1878)

Archbishop Foley Beach (ACNA) has said, “We were not saved to be spectators but disciples. And disciples serve, grow, and worship in the life of the Church.”

Participating in Christian community glorifies Christ because it reflects His love, displays His unity, and builds up His Body for the sake of the world.

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

St. Augustine of Hippo (354–430 AD): “To be in Christ is to be in His Body, the Church. Let none boast of belonging to Christ who refuses to belong to His people.” — Sermon 88

St. Cyprian of Carthage (c. 200–258 AD): “He who does not have the Church as his mother cannot have God as his Father. Participation in the Church is participation in salvation.” — On the Unity of the Church, 6

St. Basil the Great (c. 330–379 AD): “As one member cannot live apart from the body, so no Christian can flourish apart from the Church. Serve your brothers and sisters, and you serve Christ.” — Long Rules, 7

St. John Chrysostom (c. 347–407 AD): “Let each one bring his part to the body. Some may teach, others pray, others serve. Let none be idle—for in the Church, all have a share in the work of God.” — Homily on 1 Corinthians, 20

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

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