An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 196: What is hope?

Question 196: What is hope?

Hope is the confident expectation of God’s promises, grounded in His character and fulfilled in Jesus Christ. It is the assurance of salvation, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Hope strengthens me to endure suffering, resist despair, and live joyfully in the present while awaiting the glory to come. (Romans 5:2–5, Hebrews 6:19, 1 Peter 1:3–5, Titus 2:13)

Full Scripture References​

“…through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in the hope of the glory of God. Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope. And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit…” — Romans 5:2–5 (BSB)

“We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain…” — Hebrews 6:19 (BSB)

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, and into an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading…” — 1 Peter 1:3–4 (BSB)

“…while we wait for the blessed hope—the glorious appearance of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ…” — Titus 2:13 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

Hope is not wishful thinking—it is the solid and joyful confidence that God will keep His promises. Christian hope is grounded in the unchanging character of God and anchored in the finished work of Christ. It looks forward to the resurrection of the dead, the return of Christ, and the renewal of all things, even as it strengthens the soul for present trials.

Hope sustains me in suffering, shields me from despair, and keeps me pressing forward in faith. Because I know that Christ is risen, reigning, and returning, I can live with purpose, courage, and peace—even in a world filled with sorrow. Hope is the steady anchor that holds when everything else is shaken.

Canon Dr. Joel Scandrett (Trinity School for Ministry) writes, “Hope is faith stretched into the future. It is the certainty that what God began, He will complete—because Christ has risen and will come again.”

Bishop Julian Dobbs (Diocese of the Living Word, ACNA) explains, “Hope gives strength to the weary and light to those in darkness. It is not vague—it is victorious, rooted in the return of Christ and the promise of eternal life.”

The 1662 Book of Common Prayer gives voice to Christian hope in prayers for the dying, the burial liturgy (“in sure and certain hope of the Resurrection”), and in the Creed’s affirmation of “the life everlasting.”

J.C. Ryle wrote, “A hope that is well-grounded, well-fed, and well-directed is a mighty weapon in the Christian’s hand. It lifts us above the present, and reminds us of the crown that awaits.” (Practical Religion, 1878)

Archbishop Foley Beach (ACNA) has said, “Hope is the heartbeat of the Christian life. We wait for a Kingdom that cannot be shaken, a King who is faithful, and a home that will never fade.”

Hope glorifies Christ because it magnifies His faithfulness, proclaims His victory, and gives us courage to persevere in His service until He returns.

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

St. Clement of Rome (c. 96 AD): “Let us hold firmly to our hope in Christ, who is our unshakable refuge. In Him we see the promise of resurrection and eternal life.” — 1 Clement, 27

St. Augustine of Hippo (354–430 AD): “Hope is the confident longing for the things of God. It strengthens us in weakness and carries us forward to what we do not yet see.” — Enchiridion, 8

St. Basil the Great (c. 330–379 AD): “The soul that hopes in Christ is not easily shaken. For it looks not to what passes, but to what endures forever.” — Letter 42

St. John Chrysostom (c. 347–407 AD): “Hope in God lifts the soul beyond the fear of death. The one who hopes in Christ rejoices, even in chains.” — Homily on Romans, 17

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

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