An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

Question 127: Why is it important to receive the sacraments?

Question 127: Why is it important to receive the sacraments?

It is important to receive the sacraments because they are Christ’s appointed means of grace to His people. In them, God assures us of His promises, strengthens our faith, unites us more closely to Christ and His Church, and nourishes us for holy living. The sacraments are not optional but essential for growth, obedience, and perseverance in the Christian life. (Acts 2:38–42, John 6:53–56, 1 Corinthians 10:16–17, Romans 6:3–4, Matthew 28:19–20)

Full Scripture References​

“Peter replied, ‘Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.’… They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.” — Acts 2:38, 42 (BSB)

“Truly, truly, I tell you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in you. Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.” — John 6:53–54 (BSB)

“Is not the cup of blessing that we bless a participation in the blood of Christ? And is not the bread that we break a participation in the body of Christ?” — 1 Corinthians 10:16 (BSB)

“Do you not know that all of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death?” — Romans 6:3 (BSB)

“Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them… teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you.” — Matthew 28:19–20 (BSB)

Expanded Explanation of Catechism Question

Receiving the sacraments is essential to the life of every Christian because they are God’s chosen instruments for applying the benefits of Christ’s saving work. Christ instituted Baptism and the Lord’s Supper not as suggestions, but as commands to be obeyed and blessings to be received. In them, God gives what He promises—cleansing, renewal, communion, and strength.

To neglect the sacraments is to cut oneself off from vital channels of grace. Baptism marks our entrance into Christ and His Church, while Holy Communion sustains us in union with Him and with one another. Through these signs, the Holy Spirit deepens our faith, assures us of forgiveness, and nourishes us for godly living. They are not bare rituals but means by which Christ feeds, strengthens, and sanctifies His people.

Anglican teaching emphasizes that the sacraments are necessary, not for salvation in every case, but for obedience, assurance, and growth in grace. Article XXV calls them “effectual signs of grace,” while the Book of Common Prayer reminds us that in them, Christ is “truly present… to the strengthening and refreshing of our souls.”

Bishop J.C. Ryle wrote, “He who despises the sacraments despises the wisdom and goodness of Christ. They are His gifts, not man’s inventions. In receiving them rightly, we draw near to Him, and He draws near to us” (Knots Untied, 1874).

Rev. Dr. Joel Scandrett (Trinity School for Ministry) explains, “The sacraments are where heaven touches earth. In them, Christ ministers to us—not in vague spirituality, but in concrete grace that feeds the soul” (Anglican Catechism in Depth, 2020).

Canon Dr. John Yates III (Falls Church Anglican, ACNA) writes, “We need the sacraments not just because Christ commanded them, but because we are weak and forgetful people. Through water, bread, and wine, Christ reassures, strengthens, and binds us to Himself” (Catechesis Forum, 2021).

Archbishop Foley Beach (ACNA) affirms, “The sacraments are how God keeps His people in the journey of faith. They are not the whole of the Christian life, but without them, the Christian life withers” (Pastoral Address, 2019).

Thus, to receive the sacraments is to obey Christ, grow in grace, and remain anchored in the visible Church. They are gifts for our good, given by Christ’s hand, to bring us safely home to glory.

Early Church Fathers On Catechism Question

St. Augustine of Hippo (354–430 AD): “Believe and you have eaten. But let that belief lead you to the Table, for Christ has joined His body and blood to signs that you might receive them with your hands, your lips, and your heart.” — Sermon 272

St. Cyril of Jerusalem (c. 313–386 AD): “Do not turn away from the Holy Mysteries. They are the food of immortality, the bond of union with Christ, and the pledge of resurrection.” — Catechetical Lectures, 23.10

St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. 130–202 AD): “By the water of Baptism and the bread of the Eucharist, Christ nourishes His Church. These are not symbols only, but the means of our sanctification.” — Against Heresies, IV.18.5

St. Justin Martyr (c. 100–165 AD): “No one may partake of the Eucharist unless he believes the teaching of Christ, is washed in Baptism, and lives as Christ taught.” — First Apology, 66

An Anglican Catechism (Expanded Version)

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